lingua utor, lingua uteris, lingua uti C, lingua usus sum (Dep.) Verb
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Consonant Conjugation (3)
This is a deponent verb. It gave up ("deponere") its active forms (even though they still exist). Such verbs occur in passive voice but are translated in active voice.
For example: "loquor" (Form analysis: 1. Person Sg. Present Passive, "to say") translates to: "I say", NOT "I am said" because it is a deponent verb.
Tenses
| Person | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| 1. | ||
| 2. | ||
| 3. |
Infinitives
| Active | Passive | |
|---|---|---|
| Simult. (Present) | lingua utere | lingua uti |
| Anter. (Perfect) | - | lingua usum esse |
| Post. (Future) | lingua usurum esse | lingua usum iri |
Participles
| Sg. | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nom. | |||
| Gen. | |||
| Dat. | |||
| Acc. | |||
| Voc. | |||
| Abl. | |||
| Pl. | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
| Nom. | |||
| Gen. | |||
| Dat. | |||
| Acc. | |||
| Voc. | |||
| Abl. |
Gerund
Gerund forms only exist in singular.
| Sg. | Gerund |
|---|---|
| Nom. | lingua utere |
| Gen. | lingua utendi |
| Dat. | lingua utendo |
| Acc. | lingua utendum |
| Voc. | lingua utere |
| Abl. | lingua utendo |
Gerundive
| Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nom. | |||
| Gen. | |||
| Dat. | |||
| Acc. | |||
| Voc. | |||
| Abl. |
Imperatives & Supina
| Singular | Plural | |
|---|---|---|
| Imperative | lingua ute! | lingua utite! |
| Supinum | |
|---|---|
| Type I | lingua usum |
| Type II | lingua usū |
Example Sentences
nova fert animus mutatas dicere formas corpora; di, coeptis (nam vos mutastis et illas) adspirate meis primaque ab
~ Ovid, Metamorphoses I
est omnis divisa in partes tres, quarum unam incolunt Belgae, aliam Aquitani, tertiam qui ipsorum lingua Celtae,
~ Caesar, Bellum Gallicum I
te studio grammaticae artis inductum, non solum versuum moderatione, quam pauci perviderunt, sed historiarum
~ Hyginus, De Astronomia I
fit, Maecenas, ut nemo, quam sibi sortem seu ratio dederit seu fors obiecerit, illa contentus vivat, laudet
~ Horace, Sermonum Liber IFind more Latin text passages in the Latin is Simple Library
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Embed this entry on your siteVocabulary Groups: Lektion 33 - Pontes
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