| Vocable | Translation |
| adiuvo, adiuvas, adiuvare A, adiuvi, adiutum Verb | to help |
| adolesco, adolescis, adolescere C, adolevi, adultum Verb | grow up, mature, reach manhood/peak, become estab… |
| affero, affers, afferre IR, attuli, allatum Verb | bring |
| ago, agis, agere C, egi, actum Verb | (1.) drive, urge, conduct, act (2.) spend (time w… |
| animadverto, animadvertis, animadvertere C, animadverti, animadversum Verb | pay attention to, attend to, notice, observe, jud… |
| aperio, aperis, aperire I, aperui, apertum Verb | open, appear |
| arcesso, arcessis, arcessere C, arcessivi, arcessitum Verb | send for, summon, indict, fetch, import, invite, … |
| ardeo, ardes, ardere E, arsi, arsum Verb | be on fire, burn, blaze, flash, glow, sparkle, ra… |
| arguo, arguis, arguere C, argui, argutum Verb | prove, argue, allege, disclose, accuse, complain … |
| ascendo, ascendis, ascendere C, ascendi, ascensum Verb | climb, go/climb up, mount, scale, mount up, embar… |
| aspicio, aspicis, aspicere M, aspexi, aspectum Verb | look/gaze on/at, see, observe, behold, regard, fa… |
| assequor, assequeris, assequi C, assecutus sum (Dep.) Verb | follow on, pursue, go after, overtake, gain, achi… |
| assuesco, assuescis, assuescere C, assuevi, assuetum Verb | accustom, become/grow accustomed to/used to/intim… |
| audeo, audes, audere E, ausus sum, ausum Verb | dare, risk |
| audio, audis, audire I, audivi, auditum Verb | hear, listen to, to Hear, to Listen |
| aufero, aufers, auferre IR, abstuli, ablatum Verb | see |
| augeo, auges, augere E, auxi, auctum Verb | enlarge, extend, increase |
| bibo, bibis, bibere C, bibi, bibitum Verb | drink, toast, visit, frequent (w/river name), dra… |
| cado, cadis, cadere C, cecidi, casum Verb | fall, sink, drop, plummet, topple, be slain, die,… |
| caedo, caedis, caedere C, cecidi, caesum Verb | cut, hew, cut down, fell, beat |
| cano, canis, canere C, cecini, cantum Verb | sing |
| capio, capis, capere M, cepi, captum Verb | take, seize, capture |
| capesso, capessis, capessere C, capessivi, capessitum Verb | grasp, take, seize eagerly, undertake, manage, pu… |
| carpo, carpis, carpere C, carpsi, carptum Verb | harvest, pluck, seize |
| caveo, caves, cavere E, cavi, cautum Verb | beware, avoid, take precautions/defensive action,… |
| cedo, cedis, cedere C, cessi, cessum Verb | run, go, pass (from/away), withdraw, retire. leav… |
| cerno, cernis, cernere C, crevi, cretum Verb | distinguish, discern, perceive |
| claudo, claudis, claudere C, clausi, clausum Verb | shut, close, limp, stumble/falter/hesitate, be we… |
| cogo, cogis, cogere C, coegi, coactum Verb | force, gather |
| colo, colis, colere C, colui, cultum Verb | live in (place), inhabit, till, cultivate, promot… |
| colligo, colligis, colligere C, collegi, collectum Verb | collect, assemble, bring/gather/hold/keep togethe… |
| colloquor, colloqueris, colloqui C, collocutus sum (Dep.) Verb | talk, speak to/with, talk together/over, converse… |
| comperio, comperis, comperire I, comperi, compertum Verb | learn/discover/find (by investigation), verify/kn… |
| condo, condis, condere C, condidi, conditum Verb | establish, found, put together |
| confero, confers, conferre IR, contuli, collatum Verb | bring together |
| confido, confidis, confidere C, confisus sum, confisum Verb | believe, trust |
| confligo, confligis, confligere C, conflixi, conflictum Verb | clash, collide, contend/fight/combat, be in confl… |
| confluo, confluis, confluere C, confluxi, - Verb | to flow or run together, to meet |
| conscisco, consciscis, consciscere C, conscivi, conscitum Verb | ordain/decree/determine/resolve, decide/inflict o… |
| consero, conseris, conserere C, consevi, consitum Verb | sow, plant, sow, plant, sow, plant |
| consisto, consistis, consistere C, constiti, - Verb | gather |
| consulo, consulis, consulere C, consului, consultum Verb | interview, survey, consult |
| contendo, contendis, contendere C, contendi, contentum Verb | stretch, draw tight, make taut, draw/bend (bow/ca… |
| coquo, coquis, coquere C, coxi, coctum Verb | cook, boil, fry, bake, burn, parch (sun), stir up… |
| corrigo, corrigis, corrigere C, correxi, correctum Verb | correct, set right, straighten, improve, edit, re… |
| corrumpo, corrumpis, corrumpere C, corrupi, corruptum Verb | spoil, rot, taint, contaminate, damage, ruin, und… |
| credo, credis, credere C, credidi, creditum Verb | trust, entrust, commit/consign, believe, trust in… |
| cresco, crescis, crescere C, crevi, cretum Verb | increase, come forth/to be, arise/spring (from), … |
| cupio, cupis, cupere M, cupivi, cupitum Verb | desire, wish, long for |
| curro, curris, currere C, cucurri, cursum Verb | run, rush, move quickly |
| do, das, dare A, dedi, datum Verb | give, offer |
| defendo, defendis, defendere C, defendi, defensum Verb | ward off, defend, protect |
| defero, defers, deferre IR, detuli, delatum Verb | take away |
| deleo, deles, delere E, delevi, deletum Verb | destroy, wipe out, erase |
| demo, demis, demere C, dempsi, demptum Verb | take/cut away/off, remove, withdraw, subtract, ta… |
| depono, deponis, deponere C, deposui, depositum Verb | lay, set, put, entrust, deposit |
| desino, desinis, desinere C, desii, desitum Verb | cease |
| destringo, destringis, destringere C, destrinxi, destrictum Verb | strip off, remove by cutting, strip (clothes), sc… |
| dico, dicis, dicere C, dixi, dictum Verb | say, call, tell |
| differo, differis, differre C, distuli, dilatum Verb | give way |
| diffido, diffidis, diffidere C, diffisus sum, diffisum Verb | distrust, despair |
| diligo, diligis, diligere C, dilexi, dilectum Verb | esteem, love |
| dilucesco, dilucescis, dilucescere C, diluxi, - Verb | dawn, become/grow light, begin to shine (L+S), sh… |
| disco, discis, discere C, didici, - Verb | learn |
| dissero, disseris, disserere C, disserui, dissertum Verb | discuss |
| divido, dividis, dividere C, divisi, divisum Verb | divide |
| domo, domas, domare A, domui, domitum Verb | subdue, master, tame, conquer |
| duco, ducis, ducere C, duxi, ductum Verb | lead, guide, develop, prolong |
| effero, effers, efferre IR, extuli, elatum Verb | carry from |
| emo, emis, emere C, emi, emptum Verb | buy, purchase |
| erigo, erigis, erigere C, erexi, erectum Verb | raise, erect, build, rouse, excite, stimulate |
| expello, expellis, expellere C, expuli, expulsum Verb | drive out, expel, banish, disown, reject |
| experior, experiris, experiri I, expertus sum (Dep.) Verb | try, test, experience |
| facio, facis, facere M, feci, factum Verb | do, make, handle |
| fallo, fallis, fallere C, fefelli, falsum Verb | deceive, slip by, disappoint, be mistaken, beguil… |
| faveo, faves, favere E, favi, fautum Verb | promote, favour, prefer |
| fero, fers, ferre IR, tuli, latum Verb | (1.) bear, carry, bring (2.) suffer, endure, tole… |
| fido, fidis, fidere C, fisus sum, fisum Verb | trust, rely on |
| fingo, fingis, fingere C, finxi, fictum Verb | mold, form, shape, create, invent, produce, imagi… |
| flecto, flectis, flectere C, flexi, flexum Verb | bend, curve, bow, turn, curl, persuade, prevail o… |
| fleo, fles, flere E, flevi, fletum Verb | weep |
| frango, frangis, frangere C, fregi, fractum Verb | break, shatter, crush, dishearten, subdue, weaken… |
| frico, fricas, fricare A, fricui, frictum Verb | rub, chafe |
| fruor, frueris, frui C, fructus sum (Dep.) Verb | enjoy (proceeds/socially/sexually), profit by, de… |
| fugio, fugis, fugere M, fugi, - Verb | flee |
| fundo, fundis, fundere C, fudi, fusum Verb | pour, cast (metals), scatter, shed, rout |
| fungor, fungeris, fungi C, functus sum (Dep.) Verb | perform, execute, discharge (duty), be engaged in… |
| gaudeo, gaudes, gaudere E, gavisus sum, gavisum Verb | rejoice, take pleasure in |
| gero, geris, gerere C, gessi, gestum Verb | carry, carry on, manage, conduct, accomplish, per… |
| gradior, gradieris, gradii C, gressus sum (Dep.) Verb | walk, step, take steps, go, advance |
| haereo, haeres, haerere E, haesi, haesum Verb | stick, adhere, cling to, hesitate, be in difficul… |
| haurio, hauris, haurire I, hausi, haustum Verb | draw up/out, drink, swallow, drain, exhaust |
| iacio, iacis, iacere M, ieci, iactum Verb | throw, cast, hurl, lay, scatter, diffuse, skid |
| incendo, incendis, incendere C, incendi, incensum Verb | to set fire to, kindle, burn, set on fire, set fi… |
| incipio, incipis, incipere M, incepi, inceptum Verb | begin, start, undertake |
| incolo, incolis, incolere C, incolui, - Verb | cultivate, inhabit, reside |
| induo, induis, induere C, indui, indutum Verb | put on, clothe, cover, dress oneself in, [se indu… |
| infero, infers, inferre IR, intuli, illatum Verb | carry in |
| intellego, intellegis, intellegere C, intellexi, intellectum Verb | understand, realize, understand |
| invado, invadis, invadere C, invasi, invasum Verb | enter, attempt, invade, take possession of, attac… |
| involvo, involvis, involvere C, involvi, involutum Verb | wrap (in), cover, envelop, roll along |
| iubeo, iubes, iubere E, iussi, iussum Verb | command, order, require |
| iungo, iungis, iungere C, iunxi, iunctum Verb | connect |
| iuvo, iuvas, iuvare A, iuvi, iutum Verb | help, aid, assist, please |
| iuvenesco, iuvenescis, iuvenescere C, iuvenui, - Verb | grow young again |
| labor, laberis, labi C, lapsus sum (Dep.) Verb | slip, slip and fall, slide, glide, drop, perish, … |
| lego, legis, legere C, legi, lectum Verb | read, choose, select, to steal, read, choose, rea… |
| loquor, loqueris, loqui C, locutus sum (Dep.) Verb | say, speak, tell |
| ludo, ludis, ludere C, lusi, lusum Verb | trick, play |
| malo, mavis, malle IR, malui, - Verb | prefer, want more or instead |
| maneo, manes, manere E, mansi, mansum Verb | stay |
| mergo, mergis, mergere C, mersi, mersum Verb | dip, plunge, immerse, sink, drown, bury, overwhelm |
| meto, metis, metere C, messem feci, messum Verb | reap, harvest |
| metuo, metuis, metuere C, metui, - Verb | fear, dread |
| mitto, mittis, mittere C, misi, missum Verb | send |
| molo, molis, molere C, molui, molitum Verb | grind |
| moneo, mones, monere E, monui, monitum Verb | urge, warn |
| mordeo, mordes, mordere E, momordi, morsum Verb | bite, sting, hurt, pain, vex, criticize, carp at,… |
| morior, moreris, mori M, mortuus sum (Dep.) Verb | die |
| moveo, moves, movere E, movi, motum Verb | move, arouse, affect |
| nascor, nasceris, nasci C, natus sum (Dep.) Verb | (1.) be born (2.) spring forth, arise |
| neglego, neglegis, neglegere C, neglexi, neglectum Verb | disregard, neglect, ignore, regard of no conseque… |
| nitor, niteris, niti C, nixus sum (Dep.) Verb | press/lean upon, struggle, advance, depend on (wi… |
| nolo, non vis, nolle IR, nolui, - Verb | be unwilling, wish not, want not, refuse |
| nosco, noscis, noscere C, novi, notum Verb | get to know, learn, find out, become cognizant of… |
| obliviscor, oblivisceris, oblivisci C, oblitus sum (Dep.) Verb | forget, smear |
| occido, occidis, occidere C, occidi, occisum Verb | kill, murder, slaughter, slay, cut/knock down, we… |
| offendo, offendis, offendere C, offendi, offensum Verb | offend, give offense (to), displease, annoy, vex,… |
| offero, offers, offerre IR, obtuli, oblatum Verb | offer |
| oppeto, oppetis, oppetere C, oppetivi, oppetitum Verb | meet, encounter, perish |
| opprimo, opprimis, opprimere C, oppressi, oppressum Verb | suppress, overwhelm, overpower, check |
| orior, oriris, oriri I, ortus sum (Dep.) Verb | rise (sun/river), arise/emerge, crop up, get up (… |
| orno, ornas, ornare A, ornavi, ornatum Verb | adorn, decorate |
| ostendo, ostendis, ostendere C, ostendi, ostentum Verb | exhibit, show, display |
| parco, parcis, parcere C, peperci, parsurum Verb | be lenient, spare |
| pario, paris, parere M, peperi, partum Verb | bear, give birth to, beget, bring forth, produce,… |
| pasco, pascis, pascere C, pavi, pastum Verb | feed, feed on, graze |
| patior, pateris, pati M, passus sum (Dep.) Verb | suffer, endure, permit |
| pello, pellis, pellere C, pepuli, pulsum Verb | to chase away, to expel, slap, thrust, bump, beat… |
| pendeo, pendes, pendere E, pependi, - Verb | hang, hang down, depend, [~ ab ore => hang upon t… |
| perdo, perdis, perdere C, perdidi, perditum Verb | ruin, destroy, lose, waste |
| perfero, perfers, perferre IR, pertuli, perlatum Verb | bear, carry, convey |
| pergo, pergis, pergere C, perrexi, perrectum Verb | go on, proceed |
| peto, petis, petere C, petivi, petitum Verb | to seek, head for, rush at |
| pingo, pingis, pingere C, pinxi, pictum Verb | paint, tint, color, adorn/decorate w/colored desi… |
| pleo, ples, plere E, plevi, pletum Verb | to fill |
| pono, ponis, ponere C, posui, positum Verb | put, place, set, to put |
| posco, poscis, poscere C, poposci, - Verb | ask, demand |
| potior, potiris, potiri I, potitus sum (Dep.) Verb | obtain, acquire, grasp, attain, reach (goal), com… |
| praesto, praestas, praestare A, praestiti, praestitum Verb | (1.) excel (2.) exhibit, show, offer, supply, fur… |
| prehendo, prehendis, prehendere C, prehendi, prehensum Verb | catch, capture, take hold of/possession of/in han… |
| premo, premis, premere C, pressi, pressum Verb | push, beset, oppress |
| profero, profers, proferre IR, protuli, prolatum Verb | carry forward, bring out, quote |
| proficiscor, proficisceris, proficisci C, profectus sum (Dep.) Verb | set out, start, proceed, leave, make move, go, tr… |
| prospicio, prospicis, prospicere M, prospexi, prospectum Verb | foresee, see far off, watch for, provide for, loo… |
| protego, protegis, protegere C, protexi, protectum Verb | cover, protect |
| quaero, quaeris, quaerere C, quaesivi, quaesitum Verb | search, research, ask |
| quatio, quatis, quatere M, -, quassum Verb | shake |
| queror, quereris, queri C, questus sum (Dep.) Verb | complain, lament |
| quiesco, quiescis, quiescere C, quievi, quietum Verb | rest, keep quiet/calm, be at peace/rest, be inact… |
| rapio, rapis, rapere M, rapui, raptum Verb | seize, snatch, carry away |
| refero, refers, referre IR, retuli, relatum Verb | bring back, return |
| rego, regis, regere C, rexi, rectum Verb | rule |
| relinquo, relinquis, relinquere C, reliqui, relictum Verb | leave behind, leave, abandon, desert |
| reperio, reperis, reperire I, repperi, repertum Verb | find, discover, learn, get |
| rescindo, rescindis, rescindere C, rescidi, rescissum Verb | cut out, cut down, destroy, annul, rescind |
| respondeo, respondes, respondere E, respondi, responsum Verb | respond, answer |
| rideo, rides, ridere E, risi, risum Verb | laugh |
| rumpo, rumpis, rumpere C, rupi, ruptum Verb | break, destroy |
| sapio, sapis, sapere M, sapivi, - Verb | taste of, understand, have sense |
| scribo, scribis, scribere C, scripsi, scriptum Verb | write |
| sedeo, sedes, sedere E, sedi, sessum Verb | sit |
| sentio, sentis, sentire I, sensi, sensum Verb | feel, perceive, think, experience |
| sepelio, sepelis, sepelire I, sepelivi, sepultum Verb | bury/inter, submerge, overcome, suppress, ruin |
| sequor, sequeris, sequi C, secutus sum (Dep.) Verb | follow |
| sero, seris, serere C, serui, sertum Verb | wreath, join, entwine, interweave, bind together,… |
| sero, seris, serere C, sevi, satum Verb | sow, plant, strew, scatter, spread, cultivate, be… |
| sino, sinis, sinere C, sivi, situm Verb | allow, permit |
| soleo, soles, solere E, solitus sum, solitum Verb | I am used to |
| solvo, solvis, solvere C, solvi, solutum Verb | to loosen, unbind, unfasten, unfetter, untie, rel… |
| sperno, spernis, spernere C, sprevi, spretum Verb | scorn, despise, spurn |
| sto, stas, stare A, steti, statum Verb | stand, stand still, stand firm, remain, rest |
| statuo, statuis, statuere C, statui, statutum Verb | set up, establish, set, place, build, decide, thi… |
| struo, struis, struere C, struxi, structum Verb | build, construct |
| sumo, sumis, sumere C, sumpsi, sumptum Verb | take |
| surgo, surgis, surgere C, surrexi, surrectum Verb | get up, arise |
| tango, tangis, tangere C, tetigi, tactum Verb | touch, strike, border on, influence, mention |
| tero, teris, terere C, trivi, tritum Verb | rub, wear away, wear out, tread |
| tollo, tollis, tollere C, sustuli, sublatum Verb | raise, lift up, take away, remove, destroy |
| tondeo, tondes, tondere E, totondi, tonsum Verb | cut, shear, clip |
| trado, tradis, tradere C, tradidi, traditum Verb | hand over, surrender, deliver, bequeath, relate |
| traho, trahis, trahere C, traxi, tractum Verb | draw, drag, derive, assume, acquire, influence, c… |
| tribuo, tribuis, tribuere C, tribui, tributum Verb | divide, assign, present, grant, allot, bestow, at… |
| tueor, tueris, tueri E, tuitus sum (Dep.) Verb | see, look at, protect, watch, uphold |
| uro, uris, urere C, ussi, ustum Verb | burn |
| urgeo, urges, urgere E, ursi, - Verb | press, squeeze, bear hard/down, tread, traverse c… |
| utor, uteris, uti C, usus sum (Dep.) Verb | (1.) use (2.) enjoy, experience |
| veho, vehis, vehere C, vexi, vectum Verb | bear, carry, convey, pass, ride, sail |
| volo, vis, velle IR, volui, - Verb | want, wish |
| venio, venis, venire I, veni, ventum Verb | come |
| verto, vertis, vertere C, verti, versum Verb | turn, change, advert |
| vescor, vesceris, vesci C, - (Dep.) Verb | feed on, eat, enjoy (with ABL) |
| video, vides, videre E, vidi, visum Verb | see |
| vinco, vincis, vincere C, vici, victum Verb | win, conquer, defeat |
| vincio, vincis, vincire I, vinxi, vinctum Verb | bind, fetter, restrain |
| vivo, vivis, vivere C, vixi, victum Verb | be alive, live, survive, reside |
| voveo, voves, vovere E, vovi, votum Verb | vow, dedicate, consecrate |
