First 1000 Words 300 entries
This is a list of the most common words in Latin.Vocable | Translation |
---|---|
fior, firis, - IR, factus sum (Dep.) Verb | to happen, to occur, to pass, to turn into, to do… |
a, ab Preposition | from, away from, by, (+ abl.) away from, (+ anima… |
ac Conjunction | (1.) and, and also (2.) and (3.) and |
ad Preposition | (1.) to, toward, near, at, in, by, about (with nu… |
adeo Adverb | to such a degree/pass/point, precisely, exactly, … |
adversus Adverb | opposite, against, in opposite direction, in oppo… |
aes, aeris [n.] C Noun | bronze |
ager, agri [m.] O Noun | field, ground, farm, land, estate, park, territor… |
ago, agis, agere C, egi, actum Verb | (1.) drive, urge, conduct, act (2.) spend (time w… |
aio, ais Verb | say, assert, say yes |
ala, alae [f.] A Noun | wing, upper arm/foreleg/fin, armpit, squadron (ca… |
albus/alba/album, AO Adjective | white, pale, fair, hoary, gray, bright, clear, fa… |
alo, alis, alere C, alui, altum Verb | nourish, support, sustain, increase, cherish |
aliquis, aliqua, aliquid Pronoun | anyone, anything, something, someone |
alte Adverb | high, deep/profound, shrill, lofty/noble, deep ro… |
amo, amas, amare A, amavi, amatum Verb | love |
amicus, amicae [m.] A Noun | friend |
an Conjunction | (1.) (2.) can it be that (introduces question ex… |
ante Preposition | (1.) before, in front of (2.) before, previously,… |
apud Preposition | at, with |
aqua, aquae [f.] A Noun | water |
armum, armi [n.] O Noun | arms (pl.), weapons, armor, shield, close fightin… |
ars, artis [f.] M Noun | art, skill |
arx, arcis [f.] M Noun | castle, fortress |
as, assis [m.] M Noun | an as (a small copper coin, roughly equivalent to… |
ater/atra/atrum, AO Adjective | black, dark, dark-colored (hair/skin), gloomy/mur… |
atque Conjunction | (1.) and (2.) and (3.) and |
aut Conjunction | (1.) (2.) or (3.) or, either... or (4.) or, eith… |
barbarus/barbara/barbarum, AO Adjective | foreign, of/used by/typical of foreigners, cruel,… |
beatus/beata/beatum, AO Adjective | happy, sacred, holy, blessed, blissful, "Saint" (… |
bellum, belli [n.] O Noun | (1.) war, warfare (2.) war (3.) war, warfare |
bene Adverb | good |
benedico, benedicis, benedicere C, benedixi, benedictum Verb | bless, praise, speak well of, speak kindly of (cl… |
bibo, bibis, bibere C, bibi, bibitum Verb | drink, toast, visit, frequent (w/river name), dra… |
biblus, bibli [f.] O Noun | Egyptian papyrus |
blandus/blanda/blandum, AO Adjective | flattering, coaxing, charming, pleasant, smooth, … |
bonus/bona/bonum, AO Adjective | (1.) good, great, pleasant, favorable, valuable (… |
bos, bovis [m.] M Noun | ox, cow, bull |
bracchium, bracchii [n.] O Noun | arm, lower arm, forearm, claw, branch, shoot, ear… |
brevis/breve, brevis M Adjective | short, little, small, stunted, brief, concise, qu… |
brunus/bruna/brunum, AO Adjective | brown |
cado, cadis, cadere C, cecidi, casum Verb | fall, sink, drop, plummet, topple, be slain, die,… |
caelus, caeli [m.] O Noun | heaven, sky, heavens, space, air, climate, weathe… |
caeruleus/caerulea/caeruleum, AO Adjective | blue, cerulean, dark, greenish-blue, azure, of ri… |
cano, canis, canere C, cani, canitum Verb | sing, celebrate, chant, crow, recite, play (music… |
caput, capitis [n.] C Noun | head, leader, beginning, life, heading, chapter |
carmen, carminis [n.] C Noun | song, poem |
cedo, cedis, cedere C, cessi, cessum Verb | go, withdraw, yield to, grant, submit |
celo, celas, celare A, celavi, celatum Verb | conceal, hide, keep secret, disguise, keep in dar… |
celeriter Adverb | Quickly, Quickly, fast, Schnell |
Christus, Christi [m.] O Noun | Christ |
circa Adverb | around, all around, round about, near, in vicinit… |
circiter Adverb | nearly, not far from, almost, approximately, arou… |
circum Adverb | about, around, round about, near, in a circle, in… |
citra Adverb | on this/near side of, towards, nearer, short of t… |
clamo, clamas, clamare A, clamavi, clamatum Verb | shout, call |
coco, cocis, cocere C, coxi, coctum Verb | cook, boil, fry, bake, burn, parch (sun), stir up… |
com Adverb | together |
contra Preposition | (1.) against, facing, face-to-face, in the eyes, … |
cor, cordis [n.] M Noun | heart, mind, intellect, sweetheart, souls, soul, … |
corpus, corporis [n.] C Noun | body, corpus |
cors, cortis [f.] M Noun | court, enclosure/yard/pen, farmyard, attendants, … |
culpa, culpae [f.] A Noun | fault |
cum Conjunction | with, when, at the time/on each occasion/in the s… |
cur Adverb | why?, why, wherefore, for what reason/purpose?, o… |
curo, curas, curare A, curavi, curatum Verb | care (for sb.) |
curro, curris, currere C, cucurri, cursum Verb | run, rush, move quickly |
damno, damnas, damnare A, damnavi, damnatum Verb | pass, pronounce judgment, find guilty, deliver, c… |
do, das, dare A, dedi, datum Verb | give, offer |
de Preposition | down, away from, from, off, about, of, concerning… |
decem Numeral | ten |
deus, dei [m.] O Noun | god, supreme being, statue of god |
dico, dicis, dicere C, dixi, dictum Verb | say, call, tell |
digitus, digiti [m.] O Noun | finger, toe |
dirimo, dirimis, dirimere C, diremi, diremptum Verb | pull, cleave, sort (votes), break up (joint activ… |
diu Adverb | long (time), for a long time |
divinus/divina/divinum, AO Adjective | divine, of a deity/god, godlike, sacred, divinely… |
dolor, doloris [m.] C Noun | pain, grief |
dominus, domini [m.] O Noun | mister, gentleman, lord |
donum, doni [n.] O Noun | gift, present, give |
dum Conjunction | (1.) during, as long as, until, while (2.) while,… |
duo Numeral | (1.) two of (2.) two (3.) two of |
duodecim Numeral | (1.) twelve (2.) 12, twelve (3.) 12, twelve |
durus/dura/durum, AO Adjective | hard, stern, harsh, rough, vigorous, cruel, unfee… |
dux, ducis [m.] C Noun | leader, guide, commander, general |
e Preposition | ex: from, of |
eo, eas, eare A, evi, etum Verb | go, walk, march, advance, pass, flow, pass (time)… |
ecce Interjection | behold!, see!, look!, there!, here! [ecce eum => … |
edo, edas, edare A, edidi, editum Verb | eject, put, beget, bear (fruit), display, emit, g… |
ego, tu, - Personal Pronoun | I, you, he/she/it (personal pronoun) |
eligo, eligis, eligere C, elegi, electum Verb | pick out, choose |
enim Conjunction | namely (postpos.), indeed, in fact, for, I mean, … |
equus, equi [m.] O Noun | horse |
ergo Adverb | therefore, well, then, now, so |
et Conjunction | and, also |
etas, etatis [f.] C Noun | lifetime, age, generation, period, stage, period … |
etiam Conjunction | also, too, even, still, again, moreover, as well … |
ex Preposition | (1.) from, out of, of (2.) From, Out of |
extra Preposition | beyond, outside |
fama, famae [f.] A Noun | rumor, report, fame, reputation |
fatum, fati [n.] O Noun | fate, death |
faux, faucis [f.] C Noun | pharynx (usu pl.), gullet/throat/neck/jaws/maw, n… |
fax, facis [f.] C Noun | torch, firebrand, fire, flame of love, torment |
feles, felis [f.] C Noun | cat, marten/ferret/polecat/wild cat, mouser, inve… |
femina, feminae [f.] A Noun | woman |
fere Adverb | approximately, closely, quite, entirely, altogeth… |
fetus, fetus [m.] U Noun | offspring/young (animals), children (of a parent)… |
filia, filiae [f.] A Noun | daughter |
filius, filii [m.] O Noun | son |
fleo, fles, flere E, flevi, fletum Verb | weep |
flos, floris [m.] C Noun | flower, blossom, youthful prime |
fluo, fluis, fluere C, fluxi, fluxum Verb | flow |
fons, fontis [m.] M Noun | fountain, source |
foris Adverb | out of doors, abroad |
forma, formae [f.] A Noun | form, shape, beauty |
fuga, fugae [f.] A Noun | escape, flight |
fugio, fugis, fugere M, fugi, fugitum Verb | flee, fly, run away, avoid, shun, go into exile |
Gallus, Galli [m.] O Noun | Gaul, the Gauls (pl.), cock, rooster |
gena, genae [f.] A Noun | cheeks (pl.), eyes |
gens, gentis [f.] M Noun | folk, nation, people, tribe, clan, Gentiles |
gero, geris, gerere C, gessi, gestum Verb | carry, carry on, manage, conduct, accomplish, per… |
gigno, gignis, gignere C, genui, genitum Verb | give birth to, bring forth, bear, beget, be born … |
gladius, gladii [m.] O Noun | military sword, kind of short sword, (figurativel… |
gloria, gloriae [f.] A Noun | glory, fame, honor |
gnascor, gnasceris, gnasci C, gnatus sum (Dep.) Verb | be produced spontaneously, come into existence/be… |
Graecus, Graeci [m.] O Noun | Greek |
grandis/grande, grandis M Adjective | full-grown, grown up, large, great, grand, tall, … |
gratia, gratiae [f.] A Noun | thanks |
habeo, habes, habere E, habui, habitum Verb | have, hold, possess, consider, think |
herba, herbae [f.] A Noun | herb, grass |
heu Interjection | oh! ah! alas! (an expression of dismay or pain), … |
hiems, hiemis [f.] C Noun | winter |
homo, hominis [m.] C Noun | human |
honor, honoris [m.] C Noun | honor, respect |
hora, horae [f.] A Noun | hour, time, season |
hortus, horti [m.] O Noun | garden, fruit/kitchen garden, pleasure garden, pa… |
huc Adverb | here, hither |
ibi Preposition | (1.) there, in that place, thereupon (2.) there, … |
idem,eadem,idem Demonstrative Pronoun | same |
ideo Adverb | (1.) therefore, for the reason that, for that rea… |
ille, illa, illud Demonstrative Pronoun | that |
imago, imaginis [f.] C Noun | likeness, image, appearance, statue, idea, echo, … |
imitor, imitaris, imitari A, imitatus sum (Dep.) Verb | imitate/copy/mimic, follow, make an imitation/rep… |
in+Abl. Preposition | in, on |
inde Adverb | hence, henceforth, from that place/time/cause, th… |
infantulus, infantuli [m.] O Noun | baby boy, little babe, little infant |
infra Adverb | below, on the under side, underneath, further alo… |
inter Preposition | (1.) between (2.) in between, among themselves |
intra Preposition | in, within, inside |
Io Interjection | Yo!, Hurrah! (ritual exclamation of strong emotio… |
is, ea, id Demonstrative Pronoun | this |
ita Adverb | so, in such a way |
item Adverb | (1.) likewise, besides, also, similarly (2.) also… |
iter, itineris [n.] C Noun | journey, route, way, passage |
jacio, jacis, jacere M, jeci, jactum Verb | throw, hurl, cast, throw away, utter |
jam Adverb | now, already, by/even now, besides, [non ~ => no … |
janua, januae [f.] A Noun | door, entrance |
jesus, jesu [m.] U Noun | Jesus |
judex, judicis [m.] C Noun | judge, juror |
jugo, jugas, jugare A, jugavi, jugatum Verb | marry, join (to) |
juro, juras, jurare A, juravi, juratum Verb | swear, call to witness, vow obedience to, [jus ju… |
jus, juris [n.] C Noun | Law |
juvo, juvas, juvare A, juvi, jutum Verb | help, assist, aid, support, serve, further, pleas… |
kardo, kardinis [m.] C Noun | hinge, pole, axis, chief point/circumstance, cris… |
karus/kara/karum, AO Adjective | dear, beloved, costly, precious, valued, high-pri… |
lavandula, lavandulae [f.] A Noun | lavender |
leo, leonis [m.] C Noun | (1.) lion (2.) Leo (name of several Popes), pries… |
levo, levas, levare A, levavi, levatum Verb | lift/raise/hold up, support, erect, set up, lift … |
lex, legis [f.] C Noun | (1.) law, rule (2.) law, statute, motion, bill, p… |
libertas, libertatis [f.] C Noun | freedom |
ludo, ludis, ludere C, lusi, lusum Verb | trick, play |
lux, lucis [f.] C Noun | light |
lyra, lyrae [f.] A Noun | lyre, lyric poetry/inspiration/genius, Lyra/the L… |
magnus/magna/magnum, AO Adjective | big, great |
mando, mandas, mandare A, mandavi, mandatum Verb | order, command |
manus, manus [f.] U Noun | hand, band (of men) |
mare, maris [n.] I Noun | sea, moon plains |
mater, matris [f.] M Noun | mother, foster mother, lady, matron, origin, sour… |
medito, meditas, meditare A, meditavi, meditatum Verb | consider, meditate, think about, reflect on, devi… |
mens, mentis [f.] M Noun | mind, spirit |
merx, mercis [f.] M Noun | commodity, merchandise (pl.), goods |
meus/mea/meum, AO Adjective | my |
mill Numeral | thousand, a thousand, [mille passuum => thousand … |
mons, montis [m.] M Noun | mountain |
mos, moris [m.] C Noun | habit, custom, manner, (plural) habits, character |
mox Adverb | soon, Soon |
musa, musae [f.] A Noun | muse (one of the goddesses of poetry, music, etc.… |
nam Conjunction | namely, because, since, for |
narro, narras, narrare A, narravi, narratum Verb | tell |
nasus, nasi [m.] O Noun | nose |
ne Conjunction | not, [ne....quidem => not even], truly, indeed, v… |
neque Conjunction | and not, nor, not, neither |
nihil, nullius rei [m.] C Noun | nothing |
nix, nivis [f.] C Noun | snow |
non Adverb | (1.) not (2.) no, not (3.) no, not (4.) not (5.) … |
novem Numeral | nine |
nox, noctis [f.] M Noun | night |
nunc Adverb | now, at present |
o Interjection | Oh! |
ob Preposition | on account of, for the sake of, for, instead of, … |
octo, octi [m.] O Noun | eight |
odor, odoris [m.] C Noun | scent, odor, aroma, smell, hint, inkling, suggest… |
olim Adverb | formerly, once, once upon a time, in the future, … |
ops, opis [f.] C Noun | help, aid, (plural) power, resources, wealth |
opto, optas, optare A, optavi, optatum Verb | choose, select, wish, wish for, desire |
opus, operis [n.] C Noun | work, achievement, oeuvre |
oro, oras, orare A, oravi, oratum Verb | pray, beg |
ordo, ordinis [m.] C Noun | row, order/rank, succession, series, class, bank … |
orno, ornas, ornare A, ornavi, ornatum Verb | adorn, decorate |
os, oris [n.] C Noun | mouth, face |
ovis, ovis [f.] M Noun | sheep |
par, paris [n.] C Noun | pair, set of two, conjugal pair, pair of associat… |
pars, partis [f.] I Noun | part |
pater, patris [m.] C Noun | father |
pax, pacis [f.] C Noun | peace |
penes Preposition | in the power of, in the hands of (person), belong… |
penna, pennae [f.] A Noun | feather, wing |
per Preposition | through, by, along |
pes, pedis [m.] C Noun | foot |
pius/pia/pium, AO Adjective | dutiful, pious, devout |
poeta, poetae [m.] A Noun | poet |
pomum, pomi [n.] O Noun | fruit, apple, fruit-tree |
pono, ponis, ponere C, posui, positum Verb | put, place, set, to put |
porta, portae [f.] A Noun | door, portal |
post Preposition | (1.) behind, afterwards, after (2.) after (3.) af… |
praeter Preposition | besides, except, contrary to, beyond (rank), in f… |
princeps, principis [m.] C Noun | the first, emperor, chief, chieftain |
principium, principii [n.] O Noun | beginning |
prope Preposition | close to, near, Near |
propter Preposition | on account of, Because of |
puella, puellae [f.] A Noun | girl |
puer, pueri [m.] O Noun | boy, children (plural) |
pulcher/pulchra/pulchrum, AO Adjective | pretty, beautiful, handsome, noble, illustrious |
quaero, quaeris, quaerere C, quaesivi, quaesitum Verb | search, research, ask |
quatio, quatis, quatere M, -, quassum Verb | shake |
quattor Numeral | four |
qui Adverb | how?, how so, in what way, by what/which means, w… |
quid Pronoun | (1.) what (2.) What? (3.) What |
quiesco, quiescis, quiescere C, quievi, quietum Verb | rest, keep quiet/calm, be at peace/rest, be inact… |
quin Adverb | why not, in fact |
quinque Numeral | five |
quippe Adverb | of course, as you see, obviously, naturally, by a… |
quom Adverb | when, at the time/on each occasion/in the situati… |
quum Conjunction | when, while, as, since, although, as soon |
ratis, ratis [f.] M Noun | raft, ship, boat |
rea, reae [f.] A Noun | party in law suit, plaintiff/defendant, culprit/g… |
regina, reginae [f.] A Noun | queen |
reor, reris, reri E, ratus sum (Dep.) Verb | think, regard, deem, suppose, believe, reckon |
res, rei [n.] E Noun | thing, something, state, event |
rex, regis [m.] C Noun | king |
ripa, ripae [f.] A Noun | (1.) river bank (2.) riverside (3.) waterside (4.… |
Roma, Romae [f.] A Noun | Rome |
ruo, ruis, ruere C, rui, rutum Verb | destroy, ruin, overthrow, rush on, run, fall, cha… |
rus, ruris [n.] C Noun | the country, countryside |
rutilus/rutila/rutilum, AO Adjective | red, golden red, reddish yellow |
saltus, saltus [m.] U Noun | leap, spring, jump, stage, step, defile, pass, na… |
satis Adverb | enough, adequately, sufficiently, well enough, qu… |
scio, scis, scire I, scivi, scitum Verb | know |
septem Numeral | Seven, seven |
sequor, sequeris, sequi C, secutus sum (Dep.) Verb | follow |
seu Conjunction | or if, or, [sive ... sive => whether ... or, eith… |
sex Numeral | six |
si Conjunction | if, If |
sic Adverb | (1.) so, this, still, in this way (2.) Thus, Just… |
silva, silvae [f.] A Noun | forest |
sol, solis [m.] C Noun | sun |
sono, sonas, sonare A, sonavi, sonatum Verb | make a noise/sound, speak/utter, emit sound, be s… |
soror, sororis [f.] C Noun | sister, nun |
sto, stas, stare A, steti, statum Verb | stand, stand still, stand firm |
sub+Abl. Preposition | below, under, beneath |
super Preposition | above, about, on top, over, upwards, moreover, in… |
supra Adverb | on top, more, above, before, formerly |
tam Adverb | so, so much (as), to such an extent/degree, never… |
tego, tegis, tegere C, texi, tectum Verb | cover |
tellus, telluris [f.] C Noun | earth, ground, the earth, land, country |
toga, togae [f.] A Noun | toga |
tollo, tollis, tollere C, sustuli, sublatum Verb | raise, lift up, take away, remove, destroy |
tot Adverb | so many |
trans+Acc. Preposition | over, away from, across, beyond |
tres Numeral | three |
tum Adverb | then, at that time |
ullus/ulla/ullum, AO Adjective | any |
ultra Preposition | beyond, on the other side, on that side, more tha… |
unda, undae [f.] A Noun | wave, billow, water, sea |
undecim Numeral | Eleven |
unus/una/unum, AO Adjective | one, single, alone |
urbs, urbis [f.] M Noun | city, town |
urgeo, urges, urgere E, ursi, - Verb | press, squeeze, bear hard/down, tread, traverse c… |
ut Conjunction | that, so that, as, like, how |
vas, vasis [n.] C Noun | vessel, vase, pack, utensil, equipment/apparatus … |
vel Conjunction | (1.) or, even, actually, or even, in deed (2.) or… |
volo, vis, velle IR, volui, - Verb | want, wish |
versum Adverb | toward, in the direction of, in specified directi… |
vestis, vestis [f.] M Noun | garment, garb, clothes |
via, viae [f.] A Noun | street, road, Road |
vir, viri [m.] O Noun | man, hero, husband |
vis, vis [f.] M Noun | strength (pl. only), force, power, might, violence |
vis, viris [f.] C Noun | strength (bodily) (pl.), force, power, might, vio… |
vix Adverb | hardly, barely, only with difficulty, just now |
vox, vocis [f.] C Noun | voice, voice, sound, word, cry |
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